Effect of Germination and UV-C Radiation on the Accumulation of Flavonoids and Saponins in Black Bean Seed Coats

被引:22
作者
Guajardo-Flores, Daniel [1 ]
Serna-Guerrero, Delia [1 ]
Serna-Saldivar, Sergio O. [1 ]
Jacobo-Velazquez, Daniel A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tecnol Monterrey, Ctr Biotecnol FEMSA, Dept Biotechnol & Food Engn, Sch Biotechnol & Food, Monterrey 64849, NL, Mexico
关键词
ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; PATHWAY; STRESS; CELLS; HELA;
D O I
10.1094/CCHEM-08-13-0172-R
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In the present study, we evaluated UV-C radiation and germination treatments as an approach to increase the concentration of bioactive molecules in black bean seed coats. Black beans were germinated for 20 h under UV-C radiation. Germination rate was higher in seeds radiated with UV-C light compared with the control (nonirradiated seeds). Flavonoid content was increased twofold in seed coats of beans germinated for 10 h under UV-C compared with the control. Quercetin-3O-glucoside was the major flavonoid identified in stressed seed coats. Furthermore, the application of UV-C radiation during germination increased the content of soyasaponin Af, Ba, and alpha g, and it induced the de novo biosynthesis of soyasaponins (phaseoside I, soyasaponin deacetyl Af, and soyasaponin deactyl Ah) not present in the control. Germination of black beans under UV-C radiation was an effective and simple approach to increase the concentration of bioactive molecules in black bean seed coats.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 279
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Chemopreventive activity of polyphenolics from black Jamapa bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) on HeLa and HaCaT cells [J].
Aparicio-Fernández, X ;
García-Gasca, T ;
Yousef, GG ;
Lila, MA ;
De Mejia, EG ;
Loarca-Pina, G .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2006, 54 (06) :2116-2122
[2]   Antiradical capacity and induction of apoptosis on HeLa cells by a Phaseolus vulgaris extract [J].
Aparicio-Fernandez, Xochitl ;
Reynoso-Camacho, Rosalia ;
Castano-Tostado, Eduardo ;
Garcia-Gasca, Teresa ;
de Mejia, Elvira Gonzalez ;
Guzman-Maldonado, S. Horacio ;
Elizondo, Guillermo ;
Yousef, Gad Gabra ;
Lila, Mary Ann ;
Loarca-Pina, Guadalupe .
PLANT FOODS FOR HUMAN NUTRITION, 2008, 63 (01) :35-40
[3]  
Arts ICW, 2005, AM J CLIN NUTR, V81, p317S, DOI 10.1093/ajcn/81.1.317S
[4]   Physico-chemical characterization of stored black beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) [J].
Berrios, JD ;
Swanson, BG ;
Cheong, WA .
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, 1999, 32 (10) :669-676
[5]   Impact of germination on phenolic content and antioxidant activity of 13 edible seed species [J].
Cevallos-Casals, Bolivar A. ;
Cisneros-Zevallos, Luis .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2010, 119 (04) :1485-1490
[6]   Chemical components with health implications in wild and cultivated Mexican common bean seeds (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) [J].
Díaz-Batalla, L ;
Widholm, JM ;
Fahey, GC ;
Castaño-Tostado, E ;
Paredes-López, O .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2006, 54 (06) :2045-2052
[7]   Phytochemicals of black bean seed coats: Isolation, structure elucidation, and their antiproliferative and antioxidative activities [J].
Dong, Mei ;
He, Xiangjiu ;
Liu, Rut Hai .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2007, 55 (15) :6044-6051
[8]   Oxidative signaling in seed germination and dormancy [J].
El-Maarouf-Bouteau, Hayat ;
Bailly, Christophe .
PLANT SIGNALING & BEHAVIOR, 2008, 3 (03) :175-182
[9]   Characterization and quantification of saponins and flavonoids in sprouts, seed coats and cotyledons of germinated black beans [J].
Guajardo-Flores, D. ;
Garcia-Patino, M. ;
Serna-Guerrero, D. ;
Gutierrez-Uribe, J. A. ;
Serna-Saldivar, S. O. .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2012, 134 (03) :1312-1319
[10]   Evaluation of the antioxidant and antiproliferative activities of extracted saponins and flavonols from germinated black beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) [J].
Guajardo-Flores, Daniel ;
Serna-Saldivar, Sergio O. ;
Gutierrez-Uribe, Janet A. .
FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2013, 141 (02) :1497-1503