Effect of Y and Nb codoping on the microstructure and electrical properties of lead zirconate titanate ceramics

被引:26
作者
Zhang, RF
Zhang, HP
Ma, J
Chen, YZ
Zhang, TS
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
PZT; ceramics oxide; electrical properties; dielectric properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2003.10.017
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A system Pb1.03-xYx[(Zr0.52Ti0.48)(1-x)Nb-x]O-3 (Y = 0 - 0.05) has been investigated to demonstrate the codoping effect of Y3+ and Nb5+ ions on the microstructure and electrical properties of lead zirconia titanate (PZT) ceramics. It is observed that the lattice parameters of the of Y3+ doped PZT ceramics are mainly affected by additions ion, with Nb5+ ion having a negligible effect on the tetragonal-rhmobohedral transition. The codoping of Y3+ and Nb5+ ions is noted to inhibit grain growth, and promote densification. The optimal doping level is found to be at x = similar to0.015, where a dielectric constant (epsilon(r)) of 1366, piezoelectric constant (d(31)) of - 139.8 pN/V, e(31) of - 9.2 N/(VM)-M-. and an electromechanical coupling factor (k(p)) of 0.61 have been obtained. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 223
页数:5
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