Ferroelectric properties of substituted barium titanate ceramics

被引:31
作者
Kumar, Parveen [3 ]
Singh, Sangeeta [4 ]
Juneja, J. K. [5 ]
Prakash, Chandra [1 ]
Raina, K. K. [2 ]
机构
[1] DRDO Bhawan, DRDO, Directorate ER&IPR, New Delhi 110011, India
[2] Thapar Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Sci, Patiala 147004, Punjab, India
[3] GVM Girls Coll, Electroceram Res Lab, Sonepat 131001, India
[4] GVM Girls Coll, Dept Phys, Sonepat 131001, India
[5] Hindu Coll, Dept Phys, Sonepat 131001, India
关键词
BaTiO3; Perovskite structure; Ferroelectric properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2009.02.016
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Barium titanate (BT) is among the most studied ferroelectric material which has been used in various forms, e.g. bulk, thin and thick film, powder, in a number of applications. In order to achieve a material with desired properties, it is modified with a variety of substituents. Most common substituents have been strontium, calcium and zirconium. Here we report studies on lead and zirconium substituted BT. The material series with compositional formula Ba0.80Pb0.20Ti1-xZrxO3 with, 0<x<0.1 was chosen for investigations. The material was synthesized by solid state reaction method. Reacted powder compacted in form of circular discs were sintered in the range of 1300 degrees C. All the samples were subjected to X-ray analysis and found to be single phase. Ferroelectric properties were studied as a function of composition and temperature. P-tau/P-s ratio was determined. It was found to decrease with increase in x. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1752 / 1756
页数:5
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