Contribution of Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 Promoter Genotypes to Nasopharyngeal Cancer Susceptibility and Metastasis in Taiwan

被引:18
作者
Hsu, Shih-Wei [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Gong, Chi-Li [2 ]
Hsu, Huai-Mei [1 ,5 ]
Chao, Chih-Chang [7 ]
Wang, Yun-Chi [5 ]
Chang, Wen-Shin [5 ]
Tsai, Yueh-Ting [5 ]
Shih, Liang-Chun [1 ,6 ]
Tsai, Chia-Wen [5 ]
Bau, Da-Tian [1 ,5 ,8 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Grad Inst Biomed Sci, Taichung, Taiwan
[2] China Med Univ, Dept Physiol, Taichung, Taiwan
[3] Taichung Armed Forces Gen Hosp, Taichung, Taiwan
[4] Natl Def Med Ctr, Taipei, Taiwan
[5] China Med Univ Hosp, Terry Fox Canc Res Lab, Translat Med Res Ctr, 2 Yuh Der Rd, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[6] China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol, Taichung, Taiwan
[7] Natl Chengchi Univ, Inst Neurosci, Taipei, Taiwan
[8] Asia Univ, Dept Bioinformat & Med Engn, Taichung, Taiwan
关键词
Genotype; metastasis; MMP2; nasopharyngeal cancer; susceptibility; polymorphism; Taiwan; TISSUE INHIBITOR; CARCINOMA-CELLS; ORAL-CANCER; RISK; ASSOCIATION; EXPRESSION; POLYMORPHISMS; MMP-2;
D O I
10.21873/cgp.20133
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Background/Aim: Matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2) is up-regulated in many cancers. However, the association of MMP2 genotype to nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) susceptibility in Taiwan remains elusive. Materials and Methods: In this study, the role of MMP2 promoter C-1306T (rs243865) and C-735T (rs2285053) genotypes were investigated among 208 NPC patients and 416 healthy controls, and their role in NPC staging and TNM classifications were examined. Results: There was no differential distribution as for the genotypic or allelic frequencies at MMP2 promoter C-1306T or C-735T between the control and case groups. Noticeably, those with MMP2 C-1306T CT+TT genotypes had a lower metastatic risk than those with CC (p=0.0295). As for staging, T and N classifications, there was no differential distribution in C-1306T genotypes (p>0.05). Also, there was no differential distribution of C-735T genotypes according to different behavioral/clinicopathological characteristics. Conclusion: CT and TT genotypes at MMP2 C-1306T were associated with a significantly decreased risk of NPC metastasis.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 292
页数:6
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