Wave Damping and Retardance by Emergent Vegeatation

被引：0

作者：

Yagci, Oral ^{[1
]}

Turker, Umut ^{[1
]}

Kabdasli, M. Sedat ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Istanbul Tech Univ, Div Hydraul, Fac Civil Engn, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey

来源：

SURVIVAL AND SUSTAINABILITY: ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS IN THE 21ST CENTURY | 2011年

关键词：

Coastal stability; Vegetation; Wave; Wave damping ratio; LAMINARIA-HYPERBOREA; VEGETATION; FLOW; RESISTANCE; KELP;

D O I：

10.1007/978-3-540-95991-5_123

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Although in the past great attention has been devoted to coastal stabilization, the effect of aquatic vegetation on wave characteristics (damping and retardance etc) is still not well known. In this context an experimental study was performed in an irregular wave flume to explore the effect of reeds (phragmites australis) on wave damping and retardance. Further for a given vegetated area the effect of wave characteristics (i.e. wave height, wave period and wave steepness) on wave damping and retardance were discussed. Real reeds (phragmites australis) with diameter less than 5 mm were employed throughout the experiments for the emergent case. A dimensionless number was introduced to characterize both the vegetated area magnitude and the effect of the vegetation on wave damping and retardance.

引用

页码：1313 / 1320

页数：8

共 15 条

[1] Measurement of the velocity-profile in and above a forest of Laminaria hyperborea
Andersen, KH
Mork, M
Nilsen, JEO
[J]. SARSIA, 1996, 81 (03): : 193 - 196
[2] DISTRIBUTION AND GROWTH OF THE HELOPHYTE SPECIES PHRAGMITES-AUSTRALIS AND SCIRPUS-LACUSTRIS IN WATER DEPTH GRADIENTS IN RELATION TO WAVE EXPOSURE
COOPS, H
GEILEN, N
VANDERVELDE, G
[J]. AQUATIC BOTANY, 1994, 48 (3-4) : 273 - 284
[3] Dean RG, 1991, WATER WAVE MECH ENG, P353
[4] Comparison of methods for measuring woody riparian vegetation density
Dudley, SJ
Bonham, CD
Abt, SR
Fischenich, JC
[J]. JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS, 1998, 38 (01) : 77 - 86
[5] Goda Y., 2000, Advanced Series on Ocean Engineering, V2, P464
[6] WAVE ATTENUATION BY VEGETATION
KOBAYASHI, N
RAICHLE, AW
ASANO, T
[J]. JOURNAL OF WATERWAY PORT COASTAL AND OCEAN ENGINEERING-ASCE, 1993, 119 (01): : 30 - 48
[7] Effect of the kelp Laminaria hyperborea upon sand dune erosion and water particle velocities
Lovås, SM
Torum, A
[J]. COASTAL ENGINEERING, 2001, 44 (01) : 37 - 63
[8] Surface wave propagation in mangrove forests
Massel, SR
Furukawa, K
Brinkman, RM
[J]. FLUID DYNAMICS RESEARCH, 1999, 24 (04) : 219 - 249
[9] MEIJER D, 1999, P 28 INT ASS HYDR RE
[10] The effect of kelp in wave damping
Mork, M
[J]. SARSIA, 1996, 80 (04): : 323 - 327

← 1 2 →