共 15 条
Gigahertz bandwidth electrical control over a dark exciton-based memory bit in a single quantum dot
被引:37
作者:
McFarlane, J.
[1
]
Dalgarno, P. A.
[1
]
Gerardot, B. D.
[1
]
Hadfield, R. H.
[1
]
Warburton, R. J.
[1
]
Karrai, K.
[3
]
Badolato, A.
[2
]
Petroff, P. M.
[2
]
机构:
[1] Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] LMU, Dept Phys, Ctr Nanosci, D-80539 Munich, Germany
基金:
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词:
excitons;
gallium arsenide;
III-V semiconductors;
indium compounds;
semiconductor quantum dots;
PHOTON SOURCE;
SPIN;
D O I:
10.1063/1.3086461
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
An optical write-store-read process is demonstrated in a single InGaAs quantum dot within a charge-tunable device. A single dark exciton is created by nongeminate optical excitation allowing a dark exciton-based memory bit to be stored for over similar to 1 mu s. Read-out is performed with a gigahertz bandwidth electrical pulse, forcing an electron spin-flip followed by recombination as a bright neutral exciton, or by charging with an additional electron followed by a recombination as a negative trion. These processes have been used to determine accurately the dark exciton spin-flip lifetime as it varies with static electric field.
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