Gigahertz bandwidth electrical control over a dark exciton-based memory bit in a single quantum dot

被引:37
作者
McFarlane, J. [1 ]
Dalgarno, P. A. [1 ]
Gerardot, B. D. [1 ]
Hadfield, R. H. [1 ]
Warburton, R. J. [1 ]
Karrai, K. [3 ]
Badolato, A. [2 ]
Petroff, P. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Engn & Phys Sci, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] LMU, Dept Phys, Ctr Nanosci, D-80539 Munich, Germany
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
excitons; gallium arsenide; III-V semiconductors; indium compounds; semiconductor quantum dots; PHOTON SOURCE; SPIN;
D O I
10.1063/1.3086461
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
An optical write-store-read process is demonstrated in a single InGaAs quantum dot within a charge-tunable device. A single dark exciton is created by nongeminate optical excitation allowing a dark exciton-based memory bit to be stored for over similar to 1 mu s. Read-out is performed with a gigahertz bandwidth electrical pulse, forcing an electron spin-flip followed by recombination as a bright neutral exciton, or by charging with an additional electron followed by a recombination as a negative trion. These processes have been used to determine accurately the dark exciton spin-flip lifetime as it varies with static electric field.
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页数:3
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