A Novel Tumor Suppressor, REIC/Dkk-3 Gene Identified by Our In Vitro Transformation Model of Normal Human Fibroblasts Works as a Potent Therapeutic Anti-tumor Agent

被引:7
作者
Sakaguchi, Masakiyo [1 ]
Huh, Nam-ho [1 ]
Namba, Masayoshi [2 ]
机构
[1] Okayama Univ, Dept Cell Biol, Grad Sch Med Dent & Pharmaceut Sci, Kita Ku, Okayama 7008530, Japan
[2] Niimi Coll, Niimi 7188585, Japan
来源
HUMAN CELL TRANSFORMATION: ROLE OF STEM CELLS AND THE MICROENVIRONMENT | 2012年 / 720卷
关键词
PROSTATE-CANCER CELLS; DOWN-REGULATION; P-GLYCOPROTEIN; REDUCED EXPRESSION; OVEREXPRESSION; APOPTOSIS; RESISTANCE; GROWTH; ACTIVATION; INDUCTION;
D O I
10.1007/978-1-4614-0254-1_17
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Reduced Expression in Immortalized Cell (REIC) was cloned by subtractive hybridization method as a gene whose expression is reduced in many human immortalized and neoplastic tumor cells. The REIC, when overexpressed by an adenovirus (Ad-REIC), exhibited a dramatic therapeutic effect on a wide variety of human cancers through a mechanism triggered by ER-stress-mediated JNK activation. In addition to this direct effect on cancer cells, Ad-REIC exerted another cytotoxicity on human cancers, an indirect host-mediated effect due to overproduction of IL-7 by mis-targeted normal cells. This "one-bullet two-arms" finding may lead to a powerful new therapeutic approach to the treatment of human cancers.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 215
页数:7
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