Pectin influences the kinetics of in vitro lipid digestion in oil-in-water emulsions

被引:52
作者
Verkempinck, S. H. E. [1 ,2 ]
Salvia-Trujillo, L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Denis, S. [1 ,2 ]
Van Loey, A. M. [1 ,2 ]
Hendrickx, M. E. [1 ,2 ]
Grauwet, T. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Lab Food Technol, Kasteelpk Arenberg 22,PB 2457, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
[2] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Leuven Food Sci & Nutr Res Ctr LFoRCe, Dept Microbial & Mol Syst M2S, Kasteelpk Arenberg 22,PB 2457, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium
[3] Univ Lleida, Food Technol Dept, Rovira Roure 191, Lleida 25198, Spain
关键词
Citrus pectin; Emulsion; In vitro digestion; Lipolysis; Carotenoids; CAROTENOID BIOACCESSIBILITY; BETA-CAROTENE; GASTROINTESTINAL CONDITIONS; DIETARY-FIBERS; FAT DIGESTION; DIGESTIBILITY; DROPLETS; LIPASE; FOOD; TRIACYLGLYCEROLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.04.082
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Oil-in-water emulsions were prepared with 5% (w/v) carrot-enriched olive oil and stabilized with Tween 80 (TW), phosphatidylcholine (PC), citrus pectin (CP) or a combination of these emulsifiers. Additionally, the methylesterification degree (DM) of citrus pectin was modified, resulting in three different studied pectin structures: CP82, CP38 and CP10. All initial emulsions presented small initial oil droplet sizes and were submitted to an in vitro simulated gastric and small intestinal phase. The latter was executed in a kinetic way to determine the time dependency of the lipolysis reaction, micelle formation and carotenoid bioaccessibility. The results showed that the pectin DM mainly influenced the reaction rate constants, while the emulsifier (combination) determined the extent of lipolysis and carotenoid bioaccessibility. Moreover, a direct relation was observed between the lipolysis reaction and bioaccessibility extent. The presented study showed that targeted emulsion design can be used to tailor lipid digestion kinetics.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 161
页数:12
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