Ectomycorrhizal community composition and function in a spruce forest transitioning between nitrogen and phosphorus limitation

被引：44

作者：

Almeida, Juan Pablo ^{[1
]}

Rosenstock, Nicholas P. ^{[2
]}

Forsmark, Benjamin ^{[3
]}

Bergh, Johan ^{[4
]}

Wallander, Hakan ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Lund Univ, Dept Biol, MEMEG, SE-22362 Lund, Sweden

[2] Lund Univ, Ctr Environm & Climate Res, SE-22362 Lund, Sweden

[3] Swedish Univ Agr Sci, Dept Forest Ecol & Management, SE-90183 Umea, Sweden

[4] Linnaeus Univ, Dept Forestry & Wood Technol, Vaxjo, Sweden

来源：

FUNGAL ECOLOGY | 2019年 / 40卷

基金：

瑞典研究理事会;

关键词：

Apatite; Ectomycorrhizae; Ergosterol; Nitrogen and phosphorus limitation; Nitrogen deposition; Nitrogen leaching; SOIL MICROBIAL COMMUNITY; NORWAY SPRUCE; FUNGAL COMMUNITY; EXTRAMATRICAL MYCELIUM; DEPOSITION GRADIENT; BOREAL FOREST; SPOROCARP PRODUCTION; PINUS-SYLVESTRIS; PICEA-ABIES; SCOTS PINE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.funeco.2018.05.008

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Nitrogen is the main limiting nutrient in boreal ecosystems, but studies in southwest Sweden suggest that certain forests approach phosphorus (P) limitation driven by nitrogen (N) deposition. We added N, P or N + P to a Norway spruce forest in this region, to push the system to N or P limitation. Tree growth and needle nutrient concentrations indicated that the trees are P limited. EMF biomass was reduced only by N + P additions. Soil EMF communities responded more strongly to P than to N. Addition of apatite to ingrowth meshbags altered EMF community composition and enhanced the abundance of Imleria badia in the control and N plots, but not when P was added. The ecological significance of this species is discussed. Effects on tree growth, needle chemistry, and EMF communities indicate a dynamic interaction between EMF fungi and the nutrient status of trees and soils. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd and British Mycological Society. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：20 / 31

页数：12

共 91 条

[1] NITROGEN SATURATION IN NORTHERN FOREST ECOSYSTEMS [J].

ABER, JD ;

NADELHOFFER, KJ ;

STEUDLER, P ;

MELILLO, JM .

BIOSCIENCE, 1989, 39 (06) :378-386

[2] Distance-related semi-quantitative estimation of the extramatrical ectomycorrhizal mycelia of Cortinarius obtusus and Tylospora asterophora [J].

Reinhard Agerer ;

Stefan Raidl .

Mycological Progress, 2004, 3 (1) :57-64

[3] The influence of N load and harvest intensity on the risk of P limitation in Swedish forest soils [J].

Akselsson, Cecilia ;

Westling, Olle ;

Alveteg, Mattias ;

Thelin, Gunnar ;

Fransson, Ann-Mari ;

Hellsten, Sofie .

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2008, 404 (2-3) :284-289

[4] Assessing the risk of N leaching from forest soils across a steep N deposition gradient in Sweden [J].

Akselsson, Cecilia ;

Belyazid, Salim ;

Hellsten, Sofie ;

Klarqvist, Malin ;

Pihl-Karlsson, Gunilla ;

Karlsson, Per-Erik ;

Lundin, Lars .

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2010, 158 (12) :3588-3595

[5] Soil Nitrogen Availability Affects Belowground Carbon Allocation and Soil Respiration in Northern Hardwood Forests of New Hampshire [J].

Bae, Kikang ;

Fahey, Timothy J. ;

Yanai, Ruth D. ;

Fisk, Melany .

ECOSYSTEMS, 2015, 18 (07) :1179-1191

[6] Nitrogen leaching and ectomycorrhizal nitrogen retention capacity in a Norway spruce forest fertilized with nitrogen and phosphorus [J].

Bahr, Adam ;

Ellstrom, Magnus ;

Bergh, Johan ;

Wallander, Hakan .

PLANT AND SOIL, 2015, 390 (1-2) :323-335

[7] Growth of ectomycorrhizal fungal mycelium along a Norway spruce forest nitrogen deposition gradient and its effect on nitrogen leakage [J].

Bahr, Adam ;

Ellstrom, Magnus ;

Akselsson, Cecilia ;

Ekblad, Alf ;

Mikusinska, Anna ;

Wallander, Hakan .

SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY, 2013, 59 :38-48

[8]

Baum C, 2000, J PLANT NUTR SOIL SC, V163, P491, DOI 10.1002/1522-2624(200010)163:5<491::AID-JPLN491>3.0.CO

[9]

2-3

[10]

Belyazid U.J., 2012, PHOSPHORUS CYCLING B

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 →