Prevalence and Correlates of Client-Perpetrated Abuse Among Female Sex Workers in Two Mexico-U.S. Border Cities

被引：18

作者：

Ulibarri, Monica D. ^{[1
]}

Strathdee, Steffanie A. ^{[2
]}

Lozada, Remedios ^{[3
]}

Magis-Rodriguez, Carlos ^{[4
]}

Amaro, Hortensia ^{[5
]}

O'Campo, Patricia ^{[6
]}

Patterson, Thomas L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Psychiat, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA

[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Div Global Publ Hlth, Dept Med, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA

[3] Pro COMUSIDA, Tijuana, BC, Mexico

[4] Natl Minist Hlth, Ctr Nacl Prevenc & Control VIH SIDA CENSIDA, Mexico City, DF, Mexico

[5] Univ So Calif, Sch Social Work, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA

[6] Univ Toronto, Ctr Res Inner City Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada

来源：

VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN | 2014年 / 20卷 / 04期

关键词：

client-perpetrated abuse; female sex workers; Hispanic women; HIV risk; INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE; SEXUALLY-TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS; BRIEF SYMPTOM INVENTORY; HIV RISK; DRUG-USE; SUBSTANCE-ABUSE; PREVENTION INTERVENTION; BEHAVIORS; WOMEN; TIJUANA;

D O I：

10.1177/1077801214528582

中图分类号：

C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ;

摘要：

History of abuse has been associated with greater HIV risk among women. This study examined client-perpetrated abuse among female sex workers (FSWs) in two Mexico-U.S. border cities where HIV prevalence is rising. Among 924 FSWs, prevalence of client-perpetrated abuse was 31%. In multivariate logistic regression models, intimate partner violence (IPV), psychological distress, and having drug-using clients were associated with experiencing client-perpetrated abuse. FSWs along the Mexico-U.S. border report frequently experiencing abuse from both clients and intimate partners, which may have serious mental health consequences. Our findings suggest the need for screening and gender-based violence prevention services for Mexican FSWs.

引用

页码：427 / 445

页数：19

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