Combating Inflammation in Cardiovascular Disease

被引:40
作者
Sethwala, Anver M. [1 ]
Goh, Ian [1 ]
Amerena, John, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Geelong, Dept Cardiol, Barwon Hlth, Geelong, Vic, Australia
关键词
Inflammation; Cardiovascular disease; High-sensitivity C-reactive protein;
D O I
10.1016/j.hlc.2020.09.003
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The role of inflammation in promoting atherosclerosis and subsequent cardiovascular disease is increasingly recognised, particularly after the publication of Anti-inflammatory Therapy with Canakinumab for Atherosclerotic Disease (CANTOS) and Colchicine Cardiovascular Outcomes (COLCOT) trials. It appears that specifically targeting the Nod-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome-interleukin 1/interleukin 18-interleukin 6 pathway appears to be most beneficial in cardiovascular risk reduction. High sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) is a downstream biomarker of inflammation that can be used to monitor treatment. This article will discuss the role of inflammation in cardiovascular disease, the utility of high sensitivity C-reactive protein and treatments that target this inflammation. While further research is needed into the cost effectiveness and safety of newer agents, it remains an evolving approach to manage cardiovascular risk.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 206
页数:10
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