Targeting Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in the Management of Lung Cancer

被引:21
作者
Mok, Tony S. K. [1 ]
Lee, Kirsty [1 ]
Leung, Linda [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Prince Wales Hosp, Sir YK Pau Canc Ctr, State Key Lab Sourthern China, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
RANDOMIZED PHASE-II; TYROSINE KINASE INHIBITORS; PREVIOUSLY TREATED PATIENTS; ACQUIRED-RESISTANCE; OPEN-LABEL; 1ST-LINE TREATMENT; GENE-MUTATIONS; GEFITINIB; ERLOTINIB; CHEMOTHERAPY;
D O I
10.1053/j.seminoncol.2013.12.010
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation is a potent oncogenic driver that accounts for carcinogenesis and tumor growth of pulmonary adenocarcinoma. Targeting EGFR with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) is highly effective in terms of tumor response rate, progression-free survival (PFS), and quality of life. Multiple randomized studies have confirmed the superiority of EGFR TKIs over platinum-based chemotherapy and established EGFR TKIs as standard first-line therapy for patients with EGFR mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, almost all patients will develop resistance to EGFR TKIs and post progression therapy may include a combination of local therapy, systemic chemotherapy, and second-generation EGFR TKIs. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 109
页数:9
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