Current leads in vacuum space of cryogenic systems

被引:5
作者
Hanzelka, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Sci Instruments, CS-61264 Brno, Czech Republic
关键词
heat transfer; heat radiation; current leads;
D O I
10.1016/S0011-2275(99)00126-5
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Electric current leads placed in the vacuum space are often used in cryogenic systems. A complex analysis of the thermal processes in the leads is a difficult problem. Simplifying conditions were determined and a numerical procedure was written for the evaluation of the main heat flows and temperature distribution. The procedure was tested using other available methods and was also verified in several experiments. A satisfactory agreement between the calculated and measured data was found. Importance of the heat radiation in certain lead configurations was found. Some problems arose as regards the analysis of a copper conductor in a special configuration. The solution of several factual problems concerning the current leads design is described and the results are discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:955 / 961
页数:7
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