Enhancing the Signal Power Symmetry for Optical Phase Conjugation Using Erbium-Doped-Fibre-Assisted Raman Amplification

被引:5
|
作者
Tan, Mingming [1 ]
Nguyen, Tu Thanh [1 ]
Rosa, Pawel [2 ]
Al-Khateeb, Mohammad Ahmad Zaki [1 ,3 ]
Zhang, Tingting [1 ]
Ellis, Andrew D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Aston Univ, Aston Inst Photon Technol, Birmingham B4 7ET, W Midlands, England
[2] Natl Inst Telecommun, PL-04894 Warsaw, Poland
[3] Infinera Corp, Allentown, PA 18106 USA
来源
IEEE ACCESS | 2020年 / 8卷
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Stimulated emission; Optical fibers; Gain; Attenuation; Power measurement; Optical pumping; Loss measurement; Optical amplifiers; optical fibre communication; phase conjugation; nonlinear optics; NONLINEARITY MITIGATION; WAVELENGTH CONVERSION; TRANSMISSION; COMPENSATION; DISPERSION; AMPLIFIERS; LINK;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3044525
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
We propose a novel dual-order backward-pumped distributed Raman amplification scheme assisted erbium-doped-fibre (EDF) providing nearly perfect signal power symmetry (>93% symmetry level) over two 50.4 km single mode fibre spans. Compared with conventional dual-order Raman schemes, this scheme only requires an additional short (25 cm) erbium-doped fibre to compensate the loss from the passive components between spans, significantly improving the overall link symmetry. Unlike a conventional hybrid Raman/EDFA approach with separate amplifier modules, the proposed scheme offers cost savings by utilizing the Raman pumps to activate the erbium-doped fibre, avoiding the need for an EDF-designated pump. In an optical transmission system with four 50.4 km fibre spans, our novel Raman scheme presented in this paper enables mid-link optical phase conjugation (OPC) to compensate up to 37 dB of nonlinear Kerr inter-signal interference. This represents a 12 dB advantage in compensation over conventional dual-order Raman amplification. Our experimental and simulated results also demonstrate that the proposed configuration provides 7 dB nonlinear threshold enhancement in a 200 Gb/s DP-16QAM 200 km inline transmission system using a mid-link OPC, exceeding the enhancement observed with the conventional dual-order Raman scheme. Our simulation results also show that the optimum Q(2) factor using the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional schemes at 2000 km.
引用
收藏
页码:222766 / 222773
页数:8
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