Low temperature NbSi thin film thermometers on Silicon Nitride membranes for bolometer applications

被引:7
作者
Camus, P
Bergé, L
Dumoulin, L
Marnieros, S
Torre, JP
机构
[1] Inst Astrophys Spatiale, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Ctr Spectrometrie Nucl & Spectrometrie Masse, CNRS, IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France
[3] CNRS, Serv Aeron, F-91371 Verrieres Buisson, France
关键词
Amorphous films - Calorimetry - Composition effects - Millimeter waves - Niobium compounds - Semiconducting silicon compounds - Sensitivity analysis - Thermal conductivity of solids - Thermometers - Thin films;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(99)01414-X
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We report the design of amorphous NbSi thin film bolometer thermometers on Silicon Nitride membranes. Due to the low-thermal conductivity of Si3N4, this material has several applications in millimeter wavelength bolometers and microcalorimetry. Compared to NTD-Ge thermometers, similar sensitivities are obtained with a 50 times lesser volume. The smallest realized films have a rectangular surface (100 x 400 mu m(2)) and are 100 nm thick. Optimization of the thermometer shape, NbSi composition and electrical material contact is discussed. The goal of this development is to manufacture a complete array of bolometers by photolithography techniques. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:419 / 422
页数:4
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