Structural investigation and hydrogen storage capacity of LaMg2Ni9 and (La0.65Ca0.35)(Mg1.32Ca0.68)Ni9 of the AB2C9 type structure

被引:271
作者
Kadir, K [1 ]
Sakai, T [1 ]
Uehara, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Natl Res Inst, Dept Energy & Environm, Ikeda, Osaka 5638577, Japan
关键词
hydrogen storage alloy; X-ray diffraction; pressure-composition isotherms; crystal structure;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(00)00581-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new quaternary magnesium based alloy (La0.65Ca0.35)(Mg1.32Ca0.68)Ni-9 and its hydride have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by Guinier-Hagg X-ray powder diffraction. The compound has a hexagonal structure and is isostructural with LaMg2Ni9 (AB(2)C(9) type), in which Ca partially occupies both A and B sites. The hydrogen absorption/desorption properties were determined by pressure-composition isotherms and compared with LaMg2Ni9. (La0.65Ca0.35)(Mg1.32Ca0.68)Ni-9 absorbs similar to 1.87 wt.% H-2 at similar to 3.3 MPa H-2 and 283 K. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:112 / 117
页数:6
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