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Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of C-glycosylated oxadiazoles as inhibitors of glycogen phosphorylase
被引:64
|作者:
Toth, Marietta
[1
]
Kun, Sandor
[1
]
Bokor, Eva
[1
]
Benltifa, Mahmoud
[2
,3
,4
]
Tallec, Gaylord
[2
,3
,4
]
Vidal, Sebastien
[2
,3
,4
]
Docsa, Tibor
[5
]
Gergely, Pal
[6
]
Somsak, Laszlo
[1
]
Praly, Jean-Pierre
[2
,3
,4
]
机构:
[1] Univ Debrecen, Dept Organ Chem, H-4010 Debrecen, Hungary
[2] Univ Lyon, Inst Chim & Biochim Mol & Supramol, CNRS, Lab Chim Organ 2,UMR 5246, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[3] Univ Lyon 1, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[4] CPE Lyon, F-69616 Villeurbanne, France
[5] Univ Debrecen, Cell Biol & Signaling Res Grp, Hungarian Acad Sci, Dept Med Chem,Med & Hlth Sci Ctr, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary
[6] Univ Debrecen, Dept Med Chem, Med & Hlth Sci Ctr, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary
基金:
匈牙利科学研究基金会;
关键词:
C-Glycosyl compounds;
1,3,4-Oxadiazoles;
1,2,4-Oxadiazoles;
Glycogen phosphorylase;
Inhibitors;
TYPE-2;
DIABETES-MELLITUS;
2,5-DISUBSTITUTED 1,3,4-OXADIAZOLES;
ANTIDIABETIC AGENTS;
EVOLVING EPIDEMIC;
TARGETS;
BINDING;
MUSCLE;
CYANIDES;
THERAPY;
AMIDES;
D O I:
10.1016/j.bmc.2009.04.036
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
A series of per-O-benzoylated 5-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-2-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles was prepared by acylation of the corresponding 5-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl) tetrazole. As an alternative, oxidation of 2,6-anhydro-aldose benzoylhydrazones by iodobenzene I, I-diacetate afforded the same oxadiazoles. 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition of nitrile oxides to per-O-benzoylated beta-D-glucopyranosyl cyanide gave the corresponding 5-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3-substituted-1,2,4-oxadiazoles. The O-benzoyl protecting groups were removed by base-catalyzed transesterification. The 1,3,4-oxadiazoles were practically inefficient as inhibitors of rabbit muscle glycogen phosphorylase b while the 1,2,4-oxadiazoles displayed inhibitory activities in the micromolar range. The best inhibitors were the 5-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3-(4-methylphenyl-and -2-naphthyl)- 1,2,4-oxadiazoles (K-i = 8.8 and 11.6 mu M, respectively). A detailed analysis of the structure-activity relationships is presented. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:4773 / 4785
页数:13
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