Behaviour of Escherichia coli O157 (VTEC), Salmonella Typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes during the manufacture, ripening and shelf life of low fat salami

被引:15
作者
Dalzini, Elena [1 ]
Cosciani-Cunico, Elena [1 ]
Bernini, Valentina [2 ]
Bertasi, Barbara [3 ]
Losio, Marina-Nadia [3 ]
Daminelli, Paolo [1 ]
Varisco, Giorgio [1 ]
机构
[1] Ist Zooprofilatt Sperimentale Lombardia & Emilia, Natl Reference Ctr Emerging Risk Food Safety, I-25124 Brescia, Italy
[2] Univ Parma, Dept Food Sci, I-43124 Parma, Italy
[3] Ist Zooprofilatt Sperimentale Lombardia & Emilia, Dept Food Microbiol, I-25124 Brescia, Italy
关键词
Italian salami; Escherichia coli; Salmonella Typhimurium; Listeria monocytogenes; Semi-dry sausages; Growth potential; FERMENTED SAUSAGES; MEAT; VALIDATION; VIABILITY; OUTBREAK; SURVIVAL; STORAGE; STRAIN; PORK; INACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodcont.2014.07.001
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to evaluate the behaviour of Escherichia coli, Salmonella Typhimurium and Listeria monocytogenes in an innovative semi-dry reduced fat Italian salami. The product is made from pork meat and it is characterized by less than 20% fat, lactose-, gluten- and milk protein-free. It is developed in Italy according to EC Regulation No. 1924/2006 "on nutrition and health claims made on foods". Multi-strain cocktails of each pathogen were used to inoculate (5 log cfu g(-1)) separately the salami batter. During the manufacture and ripening, E. coli, S. Typhimurium, and L. monocytogenes decreased by 2.5, 1.65 and 0.5 log cfu g(-1) respectively from the initial inoculated levels. Experimental data indicated that, during the shelf life in a condition of moderate thermal abuse (8-12 degrees C), the portioned and vacuum packed low fat salami are not able to support the growth of L monocytogenes. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:306 / 311
页数:6
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