Effect of Nitric Oxide on μ-Calpain Activation, Protein Proteolysis, and Protein Oxidation of Pork during Post-Mortem Aging

被引:46
作者
Li, Yu-pin [1 ]
Liu, Rui [1 ]
Zhang, Wan-gang [1 ]
Fu, Qing-quan [2 ]
Liu, Nian [1 ]
Zhou, Guang-hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Agr Univ, Synerget Innovat Ctr Food Safety & Nutr, Coll Food Sci & Technol, Lab Meat Proc & Qual Control EDU, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Xiaozhuang Univ, Sch Biochem & Environm Engn, Nanjing 211171, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
nitric oxide; calpain; post-mortem proteolysis; protein oxidation; WATER-HOLDING CAPACITY; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; STRIATED-MUSCLE; S-NITROSYLATION; DEGRADATION; TENDERNESS; MEAT; INHIBITION; SYNTHASE; NEBULIN;
D O I
10.1021/jf501332d
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
The aim of the current research was to examine the influence of nitric oxide (NO) on calpain activation, protein proteolysis, and oxidation in post-mortem pork. Five longissimus muscles were removed from carcass after slaughter, and samples were incubated with water, nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, or NO donor for 24 h at 4 degrees C. The samples were taken out and then stored under 4 degrees C for 1, 4, and 7 d. Results showed that autolysis of mu-calpain increased by incubation with NOS inhibitor after storage for 1 d (P < 0.05). Degradation of titin and nebulin increased by treatment of NOS inhibitor among three treatments (P < 0.05). Higher levels of protein oxidation were observed after samples incubated with NO donor than treatment of NOS inhibitor (P < 0.05). These data indicated that NO could participate in regulating calpain activation and its proteolysis activity during post-mortem aging.
引用
收藏
页码:5972 / 5977
页数:6
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