Advances in quantum cryptography

被引：1215

作者：

Pirandola, S. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Andersen, U. L. ^{[4
]}

Banchi, L. ^{[5
]}

Berta, M. ^{[6
]}

Bunandar, D. ^{[3
]}

Colbeck, R. ^{[7
]}

Englund, D. ^{[3
]}

Gehring, T. ^{[4
]}

Lupo, C. ^{[8
]}

Ottaviani, C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Pereira, J. L. ^{[1
,2
]}

Razavi, M. ^{[9
]}

Shaari, J. Shamsul ^{[10
,11
]}

Tomamichel, M. ^{[12
,13
,14
]}

Usenko, V. C. ^{[15
]}

Vallone, G. ^{[16
]}

Villoresi, P. ^{[16
]}

Wallden, P. ^{[17
]}

机构：

[1] Univ York, Dept Comp Sci, York YO10 5GH, N Yorkshire, England

[2] Univ York, York Ctr Quantum Technol, York YO10 5GH, N Yorkshire, England

[3] MIT, Res Lab Elect, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[4] Tech Univ Denmark, Ctr Macroscop Quantum States BigQ, Dept Phys, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark

[5] Univ Florence, Dept Phys & Astron, Via G Sansone 1, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, FI, Italy

[6] Imperial Coll, Dept Comp, London SW7 2AZ, England

[7] Univ York, Dept Math, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England

[8] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys & Astron, Sheffield S3 7RH, S Yorkshire, England

[9] Univ Leeds, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England

[10] Int Islamic Univ Malaysia IIUM, Fac Sci, Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah, Kuantan 25200, Pahang, Malaysia

[11] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Math Res INSPEM, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia

[12] Univ Technol Sydney, Ctr Quantum Software & Informat, Sch Software, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia

[13] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Singapore, Singapore

[14] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Quantum Technol, Singapore, Singapore

[15] Palacky Univ, Dept Opt, 17 Listopadu 50, Olomouc 77207, Czech Republic

[16] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Ingn Informaz, Via Gradenigo 6B, I-35131 Padua, Italy

[17] Univ Edinburgh, Sch Informat, 10 Crichton St, Edinburgh EH8 9AB, Midlothian, Scotland

来源：

ADVANCES IN OPTICS AND PHOTONICS | 2020年 / 12卷 / 04期

基金：

英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 新加坡国家研究基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

ORBITAL-ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; POLYNOMIAL-TIME ALGORITHMS; ERROR-CORRECTING CODES; OF-THE-ART; KEY DISTRIBUTION; UNCONDITIONAL SECURITY; CONTINUOUS-VARIABLES; ENTANGLEMENT DISTRIBUTION; PRIVACY AMPLIFICATION; ENTROPIC UNCERTAINTY;

D O I：

10.1364/AOP.361502

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

Quantum cryptography is arguably the fastest growing area in quantum information science. Novel theoretical protocols are designed on a regular basis, security proofs are constantly improving, and experiments are gradually moving from proof-of-principle lab demonstrations to in-field implementations and technological prototypes. In this paper, we provide both a general introduction and a state-of-the-an description of the recent advances in the field, both theoretical and experimental. We start by reviewing protocols of quantum key distribution based on discrete variable systems. Next we consider aspects of device independence, satellite challenges, and protocols based on continuous-variable systems. We will then discuss the ultimate limits of point-to-point private communications and how quantum repeaters and networks may overcome these restrictions. Finally, we will discuss some aspects of quantum cryptography beyond standard quantum key distribution, including quantum random number generators and quantum digital signatures. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America

引用

页码：1012 / 1236

页数：225

共 988 条

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Aaronson S., 2012, P 44 ANN ACM S THEOR

[2]

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