Dynamic changes in saliva after acute mental stress

被引:25
作者
Naumova, Ella A. [1 ]
Sandulescu, Tudor [1 ]
Bochnig, Clemens [1 ]
Al Khatib, Philipp [1 ]
Lee, Wing-Kee [2 ]
Zimmer, Stefan [1 ]
Arnold, Wolfgang H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Witten Herdecke, Fac Hlth, Sch Dent, Witten, Germany
[2] Univ Witten Herdecke, Fac Hlth, Ctr Biomed Educ & Res, Inst Physiol Pathophysiol & Toxicol, Witten, Germany
关键词
FLUORIDE BIOAVAILABILITY; DENTAL PLAQUE; PROTEIN; CORTISOL; SECRETION; STATHERIN; PROFILES; SEDIMENT; CULTURES; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1038/srep04884
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Stress-related variations of fluoride concentration in supernatant saliva and salivary sediment, salivary cortisol, total protein and pH after acute mental stress were assessed. The hypothesis was that stress reactions have no influence on these parameters. Thirty-four male students were distributed into two groups: first received the stress exposure followed by the same protocol two weeks later but without stress exposure, second underwent the protocol without stress exposure followed by the stress exposure two weeks later. The stressor was a public speech followed by tooth brushing. Saliva was collected before, immediately after stress induction and immediately, at 10, 30 and 120 min. after tooth brushing. Cortisol concentrations, total protein, intraoral pH, and fluoride content in saliva were measured. The data were analyzed statistically. Salivary sediment was ca 4.33% by weight of whole unstimulated saliva. Fluoride bioavailability was higher in salivary sediment than in supernatant saliva. The weight and fluoride concentration was not altered during 2 hours after stress exposure. After a public speech, the salivary cortisol concentration significantly increased after 20 minutes compared to the baseline. The salivary protein concentration and pH also increased. Public speaking influences protein concentration and salivary pH but does not alter the fluoride concentration of saliva.
引用
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页数:9
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