共 36 条
Thermodynamic characteristics, microstructure and mechanical properties of Sn-0.7Cu-xIn lead-free solder alloy
被引:38
作者:
Tian, Shuang
[1
]
Li, Saipeng
[1
]
Zhou, Jian
[1
,2
]
Xue, Feng
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Southeast Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Adv Metall Mat, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Inst Technol, Jiangsu Key Lab Adv Struct Mat & Applicat Technol, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Sn-Cu-In;
Microstructure;
Mechanical properties;
Sawtooth;
Stress relaxation;
INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND LAYERS;
TENSILE PROPERTIES;
CU SUBSTRATE;
STRAIN-RATE;
AG CONTENT;
GROWTH;
TEMPERATURE;
KINETICS;
NI;
ELEMENT;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.01.386
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The microstructure and mechanical properties of Sn-0.7Cu solder alloy and Sn-0.7Cu with 1.0e5.0 wt% indium addition were investigated in this study. With indium added into Sn-0.7Cu solder, the melting temperature decreased and the reaction temperature increased. Coarse grains of Cu-6(Sn,In)(5) intermetallic compounds (IMCs) were formed in the alloy matrix when the indium content increased to 1.0 wt%. Indium was evenly distributed in the beta-Sn phase and Cu-6(Sn,In)(5) IMCs in as-prepared In-containing solder alloys. After isothermal aging, indium accumulated gradually in the Cu-6(Sn,In)(5) IMCs while decreasing its content in the beta-Sn phase. Tensile test results indicated that the ultimate tensile strength increased obviously and that the elongation decreased significantly with indium addition. Sawtooths were observed in the stress-strain curves of all aged In-containing alloys. A model describing a coherent relationship between the beta-Sn phase and the Cu-6(Sn,In)(5) phase was proposed to explain this phenomenon. The fracture surface of the Sn-0.7Cu alloy exhibited a ductile fracture mode while a mixed ductile-brittle fracture mode occurred when excessive indium was added into Sn-0.7Cu alloys. (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:835 / 843
页数:9
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