THE NEUTRON PRODUCTION RATE MEASUREMENT OF AN INDIGENOUSLY DEVELOPED COMPACT D-D NEUTRON GENERATOR

被引:2
作者
Das, Basanta Kumar [1 ]
Shyam, Anurag [1 ]
Das, Rashmita [1 ]
Rao, A. Durga Prasad [2 ]
机构
[1] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Energet & Electromagnet Div, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
[2] Andhra Univ, Dept Nucl Phys, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
neutron generator; D-D fusion; neutron detection; bubble detector; DETECTORS;
D O I
10.2298/NTRP1304422D
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
One electrostatic accelerator based compact neutron generator was developed. The deuterium ions generated by the ion source were accelerated by one accelerating gap after the extraction from the ion source and bombarded to a target. Two different types of targets, the drive - in titanium target and the deuteriated titanium target were used. The neutron generator was operated at the ion source discharge potential at +Ve 1 kV that generates the deuterium ion current of 200 mu A at the target while accelerated through a negative potential of 80 kV in the vacuum at 1.3.10(-2) Pa filled with deuterium gas. A comparative study for the neutron yield with both the targets was carried out. The neutron flux measurement was done by the bubble detectors purchased from Bubble Technology Industries. The number of bubbles formed in the detector is the direct measurement of the total energy deposited in the detector. By counting the number of bubbles the total dose was estimated. With the help of the ICRP-74 neutron flux to dose equivalent rate conversion factors and the solid angle covered by the detector, the total neutron flux was calculated. In this presentation the operation of the generator, neutron detection by bubble detector and estimation of neutron flux has been discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:422 / 426
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Development of compact D-D neutron generator
    B. K. Das
    A. Shyam
    R. Das
    A. D. P. Rao
    Instruments and Experimental Techniques, 2013, 56 : 130 - 133
  • [2] Development of a high-yield compact D-D neutron generator
    Bai, Xiaohou
    Ma, Jun
    Wei, Zhiyuan
    Wang, Jingying
    Yu, Xiaoxue
    Zhang, Shiyu
    Zheng, Yongguaung
    Wu, Kang
    Li, Ming
    Han, Yaning
    Zhang, Pengqi
    Wang, Junrun
    Wei, Zheng
    Yao, Zeen
    Zhang, Yu
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2024, 1069
  • [3] Development of D-D neutron generator
    Kim, IJ
    Choi, HD
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2005, 241 (1-4) : 917 - 920
  • [4] D-D neutron generator development at LBNL
    Reijonen, J
    Gicquel, F
    Hahto, SK
    King, M
    Lou, TP
    Leung, KN
    APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 2005, 63 (5-6) : 757 - 763
  • [5] High Intensity, Pulsed, D-D Neutron Generator
    Williams, D. L.
    Vainionpaa, J. H.
    Jones, G.
    Piestrup, M. A.
    Gary, C. K.
    Harris, J. L.
    Fuller, M. J.
    Cremer, J. T.
    Ludewigt, B. A.
    Kwan, J. W.
    Reijonen, J.
    Leung, K. -N.
    Gough, R. A.
    APPLICATION OF ACCELERATORS IN RESEARCH AND INDUSTRY, 2009, 1099 : 936 - +
  • [6] Study on the method with associated particle for measuring the neutron yield of D-D neutron generator
    Yan Yan
    Lu Xiaolong
    Wei Zheng
    Yan Siqi
    Lan Changlin
    Wang Junrun
    Wang Jie
    Yao Zeen
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2015, 773 : 52 - 55
  • [7] Pulsed D-D Neutron Generator Measurements of HEU Oxide Fuel Pins
    McConchie, Seth
    Hausladen, Paul
    Mihalczo, John
    Blackburn, Brandon
    Chichester, David
    APPLICATION OF ACCELERATORS IN RESEARCH AND INDUSTRY, 2009, 1099 : 643 - +
  • [8] First PGAA and NAA experimental results from a compact high intensity D-D neutron generator
    Reijonen, J
    Leung, KN
    Firestone, RB
    English, JA
    Perry, DL
    Smith, A
    Gicquel, F
    Sun, M
    Koivunoro, H
    Lou, TP
    Bandong, B
    Garabedian, G
    Revay, Z
    Szentmiklosi, L
    Molnar, G
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2004, 522 (03) : 598 - 602
  • [9] The spatial dose rate and energy characterization of a P 385 D-D Neutron Generator using a nested neutron spectrometer and a tissue equivalent proportional counter
    Orchard, G. M.
    Hatakeyama, T.
    Waker, A. J.
    RADIATION MEASUREMENTS, 2017, 97 : 35 - 41
  • [10] SIMULATION RESEARCH ON EXPLOSIVES DETECTION SYSTEM BASED ON D-D SEALED NEUTRON GENERATOR
    Gao, Ya-Dong
    He, De-Dong
    Gong, Ke
    Shi, Guang-Yu
    Chen, Si-Yuan
    Zhu, Chen-Xi
    Jing, Shi-Wei
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME 2021 POWER CONFERENCE (POWER2021), 2021,