Single-Polariton Optomechanics

被引:121
作者
Restrepo, Juan [1 ]
Ciuti, Cristiano [1 ]
Favero, Ivan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Diderot, Lab Mat & Phenomenes Quant, CNRS UMR 7162, Sorbonne Paris Cite, F-75013 Paris, France
关键词
Hamiltonians - Photons - Quantum electronics - Phonons - Quantum optics - Atoms - Electrodynamics - Statistical mechanics - Quantum entanglement;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.013601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
This Letter investigates a hybrid quantum system combining cavity quantum electrodynamics and optomechanics. The Hamiltonian problem of a photon mode coupled to a two-level atom via a Jaynes-Cummings coupling and to a mechanical mode via radiation pressure coupling is solved analytically. The atom-cavity polariton number operator commutes with the total Hamiltonian leading to an exact description in terms of tripartite atom-cavity-mechanics polarons. We demonstrate the possibility to obtain cooling of mechanical motion at the single-polariton level and describe the peculiar quantum statistics of phonons in such an unconventional regime.
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页数:5
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