Interfacial microstructures and properties of aluminum alloys/galvanized low-carbon steel under high-pressure torsion

被引:30
作者
Liu, Yang [1 ]
Bian, Xiufang [1 ]
Zhang, Kai [1 ]
Yang, Chuncheng [1 ]
Feng, Le [1 ]
Kim, Hyoung Seop [2 ]
Guo, Jing [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Key Lab Liquid Solid Struct Evolut & Proc Mat, Minist Educ, Jinan 250061, Peoples R China
[2] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Pohang 790784, South Korea
[3] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Tai An 271018, Peoples R China
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Aluminum alloys; Low-carbon steel; Hot-dipping; Interface; High pressure torsion; AL SYSTEM; IRON; DIFFUSION; ALLOY; STRENGTH; LASER; INTERLAYER; CASTINGS; STATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2014.07.053
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A new composite processing technology characterized by hot-dip Zn-Al alloy process was developed to achieve a sound metallurgical bonding between Al-7 wt% Si alloy (or pure Al) castings and low-carbon steel inserts, and the variations of microstructure and property of the bonding zone were investigated under high-pressure torsion (HPT). During hot-dipping in a Zn-2.2 wt% Al alloy bath, a thick Al5Fe2Znx phase layer was formed on the steel surface and retarded the formation of Fe-Zn compound layers, resulting in the formation of a dispersed Al3FeZnx phase in zinc coating. During the composite casting process, complex interface reactions were observed for the Al-Fe-Si-Zn (or Al-Fe-Zn) phases formation in the interfacial bonding zone of Al-Si alloy (or Al)/galvanized steel reaction couple. In addition, the results show that the HPT process generates a number of cracks in the Al-Fe phase layers (consisting of Al5Fe2 and Al3Fe phases) of the Al/aluminized steel interface. Unexpectedly, the Al/galvanized steel interface zone shows a good plastic property. Beside the Al/galvanized steel interface zone, the microhardnesses of both the interface zone and substrates increased after the HPT process. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 293
页数:7
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