New Crystalline Phase in Thin Lead Sulfide Films

被引:26
作者
Sadovnikov, S. I. [1 ]
Gusev, A. I. [1 ]
Rempel', A. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Ural Div, Inst Solid State Chem, Ekaterinburg 620041, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
CDS NANOPARTICLES; SIZE; PHYSICS; PBS;
D O I
10.1134/S0021364009050051
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The crystal structure of thin lead sulfide (PbS) films fabricated by hydrochemical deposition is studied by X-ray diffraction analysis. It is established that both the synthesized PbS films and the same films annealed in the temperature interval of 293-423 K have a cubic (space group Fm (3) over bar m) crystal structure different from the B1-type structure. In this structure, sulfur (S) atoms are located not only in positions 4(b) (octahedral interstices of the face-centered sublattice of lead (Pb) atoms) but also in positions 8(c), i.e., in tetrahedral interstices. The occupations of positions 4(b) and 8(c) by S atoms are similar to 0.84 and similar to 0.08, respectively. Long-range order in the location of S atoms in positions of each type is absent, but correlations may be present. The new revealed structure of PbS films remains stable under a prolonged annealing in the temperature interval from 293 to 423 K.
引用
收藏
页码:238 / 243
页数:6
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