Liquid crystals from star-like clusto-supramolecular macromolecules

被引:20
|
作者
Li, Wen [1 ]
Wu, Lixin [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, State Key Lab Supramol Struct & Mat, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
关键词
nano-sized clusters; non-covalent bonds; supramolecular liquid crystals; self-assembly; functional materials; ORGANIZED NANOSTRUCTURED COMPLEXES; GOLD NANOPARTICLES; SURFACTANT COMPLEXES; SELF-ORGANIZATION; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; HEXAGONAL PHASE; IONIC LIQUIDS; MESOPHASE; DESIGN; MICELLES;
D O I
10.1002/pi.4733
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Supramolecular liquid crystals containing inorganic nanoclusters represent a promising avenue in the field of liquid crystals. The main motivation for developing these hybrid materials originates from the value-added combination between functional properties of inorganic nano-objects and the self-assembly behavior of organic liquid crystal molecules. This review highlights the recent progress regarding nanocluster-containing supramolecular liquid crystals. Important factors affecting the liquid crystalline behaviors are systematically described and summarized. The driving forces behind the molecular self-assembly are discussed in depth. Finally, potential applications of the liquid-crystalline nanohybrids are discussed. (c) 2014 Society of Chemical Industry
引用
收藏
页码:1750 / 1764
页数:15
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