Polychiral Semiconducting Carbon Nanotube-Fullerene Solar Cells

被引:101
作者
Gong, Maogang [1 ]
Shastry, Tejas A. [2 ]
Xie, Yu [1 ]
Bernardi, Marco [4 ]
Jasion, Daniel [1 ]
Luck, Kyle A. [2 ]
Marks, Tobin J. [2 ,3 ]
Grossman, Jeffrey C. [4 ]
Ren, Shenqiang [1 ]
Hersam, Mark C. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kansas, Dept Chem, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
[4] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
carbon nanomaterials; photovoltaic; bulk heterojunction; nanowires; PHOTOVOLTAICS; PERSPECTIVE; EFFICIENCY; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1021/nl5027452
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) have highly desirable attributes for solution-processable thin-film photovoltaics (TFPVs), such as broadband absorption, high carrier mobility, and environmental stability. However, previous TFPVs incorporating photoactive SWCNTs have utilized architectures that have limited current, voltage, and ultimately power conversion efficiency (PCE). Here, we report a solar cell geometry that maximizes photocurrent using polychiral SWCNTs while retaining high photovoltage, leading to record-high efficiency SWCNTfullerene solar cells with average NREL certified and champion PCEs of 2.5% and 3.1%, respectively. Moreover, these cells show significant absorption in the near-infrared portion of the solar spectrum that is currently inaccessible by many leading TFPV technologies.
引用
收藏
页码:5308 / 5314
页数:7
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