Subtype identification of human Blastocystis spp. isolated from Lao People's Democratic Republic

被引:18
作者
Sanpool, Oranuch [1 ,2 ]
Laymanivong, Sakhone [2 ,4 ]
Thanchomnang, Tongjit [2 ,3 ]
Rodpai, Rutchanee [1 ,2 ]
Sadaow, Lakkhana [1 ,2 ]
Phosuk, Issarapong [1 ,2 ]
Maleewong, Wanchai [1 ,2 ]
Intapan, Pewpan M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Med, Dept Parasitol, Khon Kaen, Thailand
[2] Khon Kaen Univ, Mekong Hlth Sci Inst, Res & Diagnost Ctr Emerging Infect Dis, Khon Kaen, Thailand
[3] Mahasarakram Univ, Fac Med, Maha Sarakram, Thailand
[4] Minist Hlth, Ctr Malariol Parasitol & Entomol, Viangchan, Laos
关键词
Blastocystis subtype; PCR; Phylogenetic tree; Lao People's Democratic Republic; ZOO ANIMALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.actatropica.2017.01.006
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Blastocystis sp. is the most common protist found in the intestinal tract of humans and animals. Blastocystis subtypes (STs) are classified based on the molecular phylogeny of the small subunit rRNA gene (SSU rDNA). At least 17 Blastocystis STs have been reported and, of these, STs 1-9 have been found in humans. This study revealed the presence of human Blastocystis STs in Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR). Fecal samples were collected from apparently healthy people from the central province of Khammouane and the southern province of Champasak. Fresh fecal samples, found to be positive for Blastocystis using microscopy, were individually cultured in Jones' medium and each sample was used for the amplification and sequencing of a fragment of SSU rDNA. BLAST searches and phylogenetic analysis confirmed the distribution of four Blastocystis STs: ST1 (64%), ST2 (8%), ST3 (24%) and ST7 (4%). This is the first report to provide molecular data revealing the prevalence of Blastocystis STs in apparently healthy people from Lao PDR. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 40
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Genetic Diversity of Blastocystis in Livestock and Zoo Animals [J].
Alfellani, Mohammed A. ;
Taner-Mulla, Derya ;
Jacob, Alison S. ;
Imeede, Christine Atim ;
Yoshikawa, Hisao ;
Stensvold, C. Rune ;
Clark, C. Graham .
PROTIST, 2013, 164 (04) :497-509
[2]   Variable geographic distribution of Blastocystis subtypes and its potential implications [J].
Alfellani, Mohammed A. ;
Stensvold, C. Rune ;
Vidal-Lapiedra, Amparo ;
Onuoha, Emeh Sunday Uche ;
Fagbenro-Beyioku, Adetayo F. ;
Clark, C. Graham .
ACTA TROPICA, 2013, 126 (01) :11-18
[3]   Five subgroups of Blastocystis hominis isolates from symptomatic and asymptomatic patients revealed by restriction site analysis of PCR-amplified 16S-like rDNA [J].
BohmGloning, B ;
Knobloch, J ;
Walderich, B .
TROPICAL MEDICINE & INTERNATIONAL HEALTH, 1997, 2 (08) :771-778
[4]   Recent Developments in Blastocystis Research [J].
Clark, C. Graham ;
van der Giezen, Mark ;
Alfellani, Mohammed A. ;
Stensvold, C. Rune .
ADVANCES IN PARASITOLOGY, VOL 82, 2013, 82 :1-32
[5]  
Hall T.A., 1999, IOC world bird list (version 11.1), DOI [10.1021/bk-1999-0734.ch008, DOI 10.14344/IOC.ML.11.1, DOI 10.1021/BK-1999-0734.CH008]
[6]   Subtype identification of Blastocystis spp. isolated from patients in a major hospital in northeastern Thailand [J].
Jantermtor, Sarinee ;
Pinlaor, Porntip ;
Sawadpanich, Kookwan ;
Pinlaor, Somchai ;
Sangka, Arunnee ;
Wilailuckana, Chotechana ;
Wongsena, Wachanan ;
Yoshikawa, Hisao .
PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH, 2013, 112 (04) :1781-1786
[7]   THE EXPERIMENTAL INFECTION OF RATS WITH ENTAMOEBA-HISTOLYTICA - WITH A METHOD FOR EVALUATING THE ANTI-AMOEBIC PROPERTIES OF NEW COMPOUNDS [J].
JONES, WR .
ANNALS OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND PARASITOLOGY, 1946, 40 (02) :130-140
[8]   A Hospital-Based Study of Epidemiological and Clinical Data on Blastocystis hominis Infection [J].
Laodim, Pongsakorn ;
Intapan, Pewpan M. ;
Sawanyawisuth, Kittisak ;
Laummaunwai, Porntip ;
Maleewong, Wanchai .
FOODBORNE PATHOGENS AND DISEASE, 2012, 9 (12) :1077-1082
[9]   Cross-sectional surveys and subtype classification of human Blastocystis isolates from four epidemiological settings in China [J].
Li, Lan Hua ;
Zhang, Xiao Ping ;
Lv, Shan ;
Zhang, Ling ;
Yoshikawa, Hisao ;
Wu, Zhiliang ;
Steinmann, Peter ;
Utzinger, Jueg ;
Tong, Xiao Mei ;
Chen, Shao Hong ;
Zhou, Xiao Nong .
PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH, 2007, 102 (01) :83-90
[10]   Predominance of Blastocystis sp Infection among School Children in Peninsular Malaysia [J].
Nithyamathi, Kalimuthu ;
Chandramathi, Samudi ;
Kumar, Suresh .
PLOS ONE, 2016, 11 (02)