Non-operative management of rectal cancer: future perspectives turning into reality?

被引:1
作者
de Manzini, Nicolo [1 ]
Bellio, Gabriele [1 ]
Corleone, Pio [1 ]
Troian, Marina [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trieste, Operat Unit Gen Surg, Trieste, Italy
关键词
Rectal neoplasms; Surgery; Chemoradiotherapy; PATHOLOGICAL COMPLETE RESPONSE; COMPLETE CLINICAL-RESPONSE; EXTENDED NEOADJUVANT CHEMORADIATION; TRANSANAL ENDOSCOPIC MICROSURGERY; TOTAL MESORECTAL EXCISION; TUMOR RESPONSE; LOCAL EXCISION; ORGAN PRESERVATION; CHEMORADIOTHERAPY; THERAPY;
D O I
10.23736/S0026-4733.18.07624-1
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
The management of rectal cancer has considerably changed over the last decades and complete response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy is becoming a common clinical entity. There is still no consensus on the definition of complete response to neoadjuvant treatment prior to surgery. Treatment programs are mostly heterogeneous and non-randomized. In addition, techniques to diagnose complete response are still unclear and there is no uniformity in surveillance modality of those patients managed without operative intervention. We review the most recent evidences reported in literature.
引用
收藏
页码:239 / 245
页数:7
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