Spinal tuberculosis REVIEW OF CURRENT MANAGEMENT

被引:139
作者
Dunn, R. N. [1 ,2 ]
Ben Husien, M. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Groote Schuur Hosp, Cape Town, South Africa
[2] Univ Cape Town, Orthopaed Surg, Cape Town, South Africa
[3] Univ Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa
关键词
POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS; ANTERIOR DEBRIDEMENT; POTT-DISEASE; LUMBAR SPINE; DIAGNOSIS; ADULTS; INFECTION; SURGERY; BONE;
D O I
10.1302/0301-620X.100B4.BJJ-2017-1040.R1
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Tuberculosis (TB) remains endemic in many parts of the developing world and is increasingly seen in the developed world due to migration. A total of 1.3 million people die annually from the disease. Spinal TB is the most common musculoskeletal manifestation, affecting about 1 to 2% of all cases of TB. The coexistence of HIV, which is endemic in some regions, adds to the burden and the complexity of management. This review discusses the epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, impact of HIV and both the medical and surgical options in the management of spinal TB.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 431
页数:7
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