Competing Exchange Interactions on the Verge of a Metal-Insulator Transition in the Two-Dimensional Spiral Magnet Sr3Fe2O7

被引:40
作者
Kim, J. -H. [1 ]
Jain, Anil [1 ,2 ]
Reehuis, M. [3 ]
Khaliullin, G. [1 ]
Peets, D. C. [1 ]
Ulrich, C. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Park, J. T. [6 ]
Faulhaber, E. [6 ]
Hoser, A. [3 ]
Walker, H. C. [7 ]
Adroja, D. T. [7 ,8 ]
Walters, A. C. [1 ]
Inosov, D. S. [1 ,9 ]
Maljuk, A. [1 ,10 ]
Keimer, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Div Solid State Phys, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
[3] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
[4] Univ New S Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[5] Australian Nucl Sci & Technol Org, Lucas Heights, NSW 2234, Australia
[6] Forsch Neutronenquelle Heinz Maier Leibnitz FRM I, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[7] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, STFC, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
[8] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Phys, Highly Correlated Matter Res Grp, ZA-2006 Auckland Pk, South Africa
[9] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Festkorperphys, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[10] Leibniz Inst Festkorper & Werkstoffforsch, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
关键词
Neutron scattering - Metal insulator boundaries - Metals - Spin waves - Perovskite - Semiconductor insulator boundaries - Binary alloys;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.147206
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report a neutron scattering study of the magnetic order and dynamics of the bilayer perovskite Sr3Fe2O7, which exhibits a temperature-driven metal-insulator transition at 340 K. We show that the Fe4+ moments adopt incommensurate spiral order below T-N = 115 K and provide a comprehensive description of the corresponding spin-wave excitations. The observed magnetic order and excitation spectra can be well understood in terms of an effective spin Hamiltonian with interactions ranging up to third-nearest-neighbor pairs. The results indicate that the helical magnetism in Sr3Fe2O7 results from competition between ferromagnetic double-exchange and antiferromagnetic superexchange interactions whose strengths become comparable near the metal-insulator transition. They thus confirm a decades-old theoretical prediction and provide a firm experimental basis for models of magnetic correlations in strongly correlated metals.
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页数:5
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