Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Prognosis using molecular approach

被引:6
作者
Mazumder, Tarikul Huda [1 ]
Nath, Sayantan [1 ]
Nath, Nibendu [1 ]
Kumar, Munish [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Assam Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Silchar 788011, Assam, India
[2] Univ Allahabad, Dept Biochem, Allahabad 211002, Uttar Pradesh, India
来源
CENTRAL EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY | 2014年 / 9卷 / 06期
关键词
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; DNA repair genes; Glutathione S-transferases; p53; mutations; Risk factors; DNA-REPAIR GENES; SINGLE-NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS; BASE-EXCISION-REPAIR; STRAND BREAK REPAIR; S-TRANSFERASE M1; LUNG-CANCER RISK; P53; GENE; ORAL-CANCER; IONIZING-RADIATION; LIFE-STYLE;
D O I
10.2478/s11535-014-0292-3
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is the fifth most prevalent cancer worldwide. Apart from various known clinicopathogical factors, it is still a major concern as many genetic and epigenetic alterations bring about the possibility of this deadly disease. The aim of this review is to explore the possible role of DNA repair pathways and the polymorphic status of DNA repair genes (XPA, XPC, XPD, XRCC1 and XRCC3) in the onset of HNSCC, along with sequence variations in genes such as Glutathione S-transferases (GSTT1, M1 and P1) that are significantly associated with HNSCC risk. We also focus on the p53 gene mutation induced by various etiological agents and threat factors with its implications towards HNSCC, and emphasise the current therapeutic interventions in treating HNSCC.
引用
收藏
页码:593 / 613
页数:21
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