A study of the thermal behavior of a deformable metal-hydride bed

被引:46
作者
Mellouli, S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Askri, F. [1 ,3 ]
Dhaou, H. [1 ]
Jemni, A. [1 ]
Ben Nasrallah, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Monastir, Lab Thermal & Energet Syst Studies LESTE, Natl Sch Engn Monastir, Tunis, Tunisia
[2] Univ Sousse, High Sch Sci & Technol Hammam Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia
[3] King Khalid Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Fac Engn, Abha, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Hydrogen storage; Deformable metal-hydride bed; Expansion/contraction; Heat and mass transfer; HYDROGEN STORAGE; MASS-TRANSFER; HEAT-EXCHANGER; HOMOGENIZATION METHOD; 2-DIMENSIONAL HEAT; CONDUCTIVITY; OPTIMIZATION; DESORPTION; ABSORPTION; SIMULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.10.058
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The main objective of this investigation is to identify the ratio of expansion and contraction during hydrogen sorption process by a direct observation of the volumetric changes of LaNi5 granular bed in a transparent metal-hydride reactor. In addition to this, a two-dimensional mathematical modeling is developed. The originality of this model is that it considers the change in the specific volume of the bed (deformable powder bed). The computational results are validated with the experimental data. This numerical investigation analyses the effects of variation of thermo-physical properties, and geometrical dimensions on heat and mass transfer occurring in the deformable bed. The experimental results indicate a significant change in the specific volume of granular media associated to charging and discharging process, approximately 17.77 vol% and 8.16 vol%, respectively. Also, the validity of the assumption that neglects the change in volume of the bed is discussed. Copyright (c) 2015, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1711 / 1724
页数:14
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]  
Andreas Z, 2008, HYDROGEN FUTURE ENER, P12
[2]   Homogenization method for effective thermal conductivity of metal hydride bed [J].
Asakuma, Y ;
Miyauchi, S ;
Yamamoto, T ;
Aoki, H ;
Miura, T .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2004, 29 (02) :209-216
[3]   Dynamic behavior of metal-hydrogen reactor during hydriding process [J].
Askri, F ;
Jemni, A ;
Ben Nasrallah, S .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2004, 29 (06) :635-647
[4]   Prediction of transient heat and mass transfer in a closed metal-hydrogen reactor [J].
Askri, F ;
Jemni, A ;
Ben Nasrallah, S .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2004, 29 (02) :195-208
[5]   Study of two-dimensional and dynamic heat and mass transfer in a metal-hydrogen reactor [J].
Askri, F ;
Jemni, A ;
Ben Nasrallah, S .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2003, 28 (05) :537-557
[6]   Optimization of hydrogen storage in metal-hydride tanks [J].
Askri, F. ;
Salah, M. Ben ;
Jemni, A. ;
Ben Nasrallah, S. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2009, 34 (02) :897-905
[7]   Three-dimensional modeling and sensitivity analysis of multi-tubular metal hydride reactors [J].
Bao, Zewei ;
Wu, Zhen ;
Nyamsi, Serge Nyallang ;
Yang, Fusheng ;
Zhang, Zaoxiao .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2013, 52 (01) :97-108
[8]  
Ben Nasrallah S, 1997, INT J HYDROGEN ENERG, V22, P67
[9]  
Catherine E, 2002, ADV HYDROGEN ENERGY, P32
[10]   Enhancement of hydrogen sorption in magnesium hydride using expanded natural graphite [J].
Chaise, A. ;
de Rango, P. ;
Marty, Ph. ;
Fruchart, D. ;
Miraglia, S. ;
Olives, R. ;
Garrier, S. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2009, 34 (20) :8589-8596