Ruthenium-Catalyzed trans-Selective Hydrostannation of Alkynes

被引:91
作者
Rummelt, Stephan M. [1 ]
Fuerstner, Alois [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Kohlenforsch, D-45470 Mulheim, Germany
关键词
alkynes; reaction mechanisms; ruthenium; synthetic methods; tin; CARBON TRIPLE BONDS; PROPARGYL ALCOHOLS; INTERNAL ALKYNES; TRIPHENYLTIN HYDRIDE; COMPLEXES; HYDROSTANNYLATION; METAL; HYDROSILYLATION; ACETYLENES; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201311080
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In contrast to all other transition-metal-catalyzed hydrostannation reactions documented in the literature, the addition of Bu3SnH across various types of alkynes proceeds with excellent trans selectivity, provided the reaction is catalyzed by [Cp*Ru]-based complexes. This method is distinguished by a broad substrate scope and a remarkable compatibility with functional groups, including various substituents that would neither survive under the conditions of established Lewis acid mediated trans hydrostannations nor withstand free-radical reactions. In case of unsymmetrical alkynes, a cooperative effect between the proper catalyst and protic functionality in the substrate allows outstanding levels of regioselectivity to be secured as well.
引用
收藏
页码:3626 / 3630
页数:5
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