Kelvin probe force microscopy for perovskite solar cells

被引:116
作者
Kang, Zhuo [1 ]
Si, Haonan [1 ]
Shi, Mingyue [1 ]
Xu, Chenzhe [1 ]
Fan, Wenqiang [1 ]
Ma, Shuangfei [1 ]
Kausar, Ammarah [1 ]
Liao, Qingliang [1 ]
Zhang, Zheng [1 ]
Zhang, Yue [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Beijing Municipal Key Lab New Energy Mat & Techno, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Kelvin probe force microscopy; perovskite solar cells; carrier transport dynamics; trap states; ion migration; HIGH-EFFICIENCY; CHARGE SEPARATION; GRAIN-BOUNDARIES; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; ION MIGRATION; LEAD IODIDE; THIN-FILMS; PERFORMANCE; PHOTOVOLTAGE; HYSTERESIS;
D O I
10.1007/s40843-018-9395-y
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) could identify the local work function of surface at nanoscale with high-resolution on the basis of simultaneous visualization of surface topography, which provides a unique route to in-situ study of the surface information like the composition and electronic states. Currently, as a non-destructive detection protocol, KPFM demonstrates the unique potential to probe the basic nature of perovskite materials that is extremely sensitive to water, oxygen and electron beam irradiation. This paper systematically introduces the fundamentals and working mode of KPFM, and elaborates the promising applications in perovskite solar cells for energy band structures and carrier transport dynamics, trap states, crystal phases, as well as ion migration explorations. The comprehensive understanding of such potential detection engineering may provide novel and effective approaches for unraveling the unique properties of perovskite solar cells.
引用
收藏
页码:776 / 789
页数:14
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