Fe3O4 coupled BiOCl: A highly efficient magnetic photocatalyst

被引:176
作者
Zhang, Ling [1 ]
Wang, Wenzhong [1 ]
Zhou, Lin [1 ]
Shang, Meng [1 ]
Sun, Songmei [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Photocatalyst; Magnetic nanoparticles; BiOCl; Coupled structure; TIO2; NANOCRYSTALS; SEMICONDUCTORS; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOPARTICLES; POLLUTANTS; PARTICLES; OXIDATION; CATALYSTS; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2009.04.005
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The magnetic photocatalyst, Fe3O4/BiOCl nanocomposite, was prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution TEM (HRTEM), physical property measurement system (PPMS). It was found that Fe3O4/BiOCl was an effective photocatalyst to degrade the organic dyes. Compared with the conventional core-shell magnetic photocatalysts, such as Fe3O4/TiO2 system which dramatically lost their intrinsically photocatalytic activity due to the introduction of the magnetic core, the as-synthesized Fe3O4/BiOCl reserved as high photocatalytic activity as that of BiOCl. The high catalytic activity possibly involved in a coupled structure and the special interfaces, that is, the probability of combination of the carriers could be reduced in this system. Moreover, the superparamagnetic Fe3O4/BiOCl can be not only easily recycled but also fluidized by applying an external magnetic field. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:458 / 462
页数:5
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