Effects of Azadirachtin on the Biology of Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) Adult Female, the Main Vector of American Visceral Leishmaniasis

被引：2

作者：

de Andrade-Coelho, Claudia Alves ^{[1
]}

de Souza, Nataly Araujo ^{[1
]}

Silva, Vanderlei Campos ^{[1
]}

Souza, Adelson A. ^{[2
]}

Gonzalez, Marcelo Salabert ^{[3
]}

Rangel, Elizabeth Ferreira ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Lab Transmissores Leishmanioses, BR-21045900 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[2] Inst Evandro Chagas, Lab Leishmanioses, BR-67030000 Belem, Para, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Fluminense, Dept Biol Geral, BR-24001970 Niteroi, RJ, Brazil

来源：

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY | 2014年 / 51卷 / 04期

关键词：

Lutzomyia longipalpis; azadirachtin; vector control; HORMONE;

D O I：

10.1603/ME12233

中图分类号：

Q96 [昆虫学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The effects of azadirachtin A added to the sucrose diet of the adult females on the mortality, oviposition, and hatching of the sand fly vector of American visceral leishmaniasis Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva, 1912) were investigated. Concentrations of 0.1, 1.0, and 10.0 mu g/mg of azadirachtin significantly increased insect mortality in comparison with control insects. The same dose also significantly reduced oviposition but not hatching. After a long development period, significantly fewer adult insects were obtained from eggs hatching by azadirachtin-treated females in a dose-response manner. These results indicate that azadirachtin is a potent sterilizer that could be used against the development of Lu. longipalpis populations and as a tool for studying physiological and biochemical processes in phlebotomine species.

引用

页码：891 / 895

页数：5

共 30 条

[1] Alves WA, 2009, B EPIDEMIOL PAUL, V6, P25
[2] Effect of Fruit and Leaves of Meliaceae Plants (Azadirachta indica and Melia azedarach) on the Development of Lutzomyia longipalpis Larvae (Diptera: Psychodidae: Phlebotominae) Under Experimental Conditions
Anidrade-Coelho, Claudia A.
Souza, Nataly A.
Gouveia, Cheryl
Silva, Vanderlei C.
Gonzalez, Marcelo S.
Rangel, Elizabeth F.
[J]. JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY, 2009, 46 (05) : 1125 - 1130
[3] Armitage P., 1994, STAT METHODS MED RES, P233
[4] Ayres Jr M.A.M., 2005, BIOESTAT 40 APLICACO
[5] BARRAUD P. J., 1929, INDIAN JOUR MED RES, V17, P281
[6] Coelho CAA, 2006, J MED ENTOMOL, V43, P262, DOI 10.1603/0022-2585(2006)043[0262:EOAOTD]2.0.CO
[7] 2
[8] Cunha A.M., 1937, Hospital, V11, P3
[9] FEDER D, 1988, Z NATURFORSCH C, V43, P908
[10] AZADIRACHTIN DEPRESSES THE RELEASE OF PROTHORACICOTROPIC HORMONE IN RHODNIUS-PROLIXUS LARVAE - EVIDENCE FROM HEAD TRANSPLANTATIONS
GARCIA, ES
LUZ, N
AZAMBUJA, P
REMBOLD, H
[J]. JOURNAL OF INSECT PHYSIOLOGY, 1990, 36 (09) : 679 - 682

← 1 2 3 →