Malnutrition in Cystic Fibrosis: A Review

被引：78

作者：

Culhane, Suzanne ^{[1
]}

George, Carolyn ^{[1
]}

Pearo, Brittany ^{[1
]}

Spoede, Elizabeth ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Texas Childrens Hosp, Houston, TX 77030 USA

来源：

NUTRITION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE | 2013年 / 28卷 / 06期

关键词：

cystic fibrosis; pancreas; pancreatic diseases; nutritional status; lung diseases; liver diseases; RESTING ENERGY-EXPENDITURE; PANCREATIC-ENZYME SUPPLEMENTS; PULMONARY EXACERBATION; NUTRITIONAL-STATUS; LIVER-DISEASE; CHILDREN; MANAGEMENT; GENOTYPE; MALABSORPTION; INSUFFICIENCY;

D O I：

10.1177/0884533613507086

中图分类号：

R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];

学科分类号：

100403 ;

摘要：

Malnutrition is one of the main burdens of disease in cystic fibrosis (CF) along with lung disease. Data from the most recent Cystic Fibrosis Foundation registry report show the prevalence of malnutrition is decreasing in the CF population primarily from interventions focusing on preventing malnutrition. Despite success of interventions and decreased prevalence of malnutrition in this population, prevention of malnutrition in CF patients remains a dilemma that must be managed throughout the life cycle. The pathogenesis of malnutrition in CF can be further categorized into 3 main areas: increased energy losses, increased energy needs, and inadequate calorie intake. The purpose of this review is to further explore the causes of malnutrition and explain current research to prevent malnutrition in the CF population.

引用

页码：676 / 683

页数：8

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