Direct Synthesis of MOF-Derived Nanoporous Carbon with Magnetic Co Nanoparticles toward Efficient Water Treatment

被引:631
作者
Torad, Nagy L. [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Ming [1 ]
Ishihara, Shinsuke [1 ]
Sukegawa, Hiroaki [3 ]
Belik, Alexis A. [1 ]
Imura, Masataka [1 ]
Ariga, Katsuhiko [1 ]
Sakka, Yoshio [4 ]
Yamauchi, Yusuke [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, World Premier Int WPI Res Ctr Mat Nanoarchitect M, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
[2] Waseda Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1698555, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Magnet Mat Unit, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
[4] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Mat Proc Unit, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
[5] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy JST, Precursory Res Embryon Sci & Technol PRESTO, Kawaguchi, Saitama 3320012, Japan
关键词
METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK; ZEOLITIC IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORK; POROUS COORDINATION POLYMER; ORDERED MESOPOROUS CARBON; HIGH-SURFACE-AREA; DIRECT CARBONIZATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; METHYLENE-BLUE; CATALYTIC GRAPHITIZATION; STOBER METHOD;
D O I
10.1002/smll.201302910
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nanoporous carbon particles with magnetic Co nanoparticles (Co/NPC particles) are synthesized by one-step carbonization of zeolitic imidazolate framework-67 (ZIF-67) crystals. After the carbonization, the original ZIF-67 shapes are preserved well. Fine magnetic Co nanoparticles are well dispersed in the nanoporous carbon matrix, with the result that the Co/NPC particles show a strong magnetic response. The obtained nanoporous carbons show a high surface area and well-developed graphitized wall, thereby realizing fast molecular diffusion of methylene blue (MB) molecules with excellent adsorption performance. The Co/NPC possesses an impressive saturation capacity for MB dye compared with the commercial activated carbon. Also, the dispersed magnetic Co nanoparticles facilitate easy magnetic separation.
引用
收藏
页码:2096 / 2107
页数:12
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