Synthesis of ZnO nanostructures composed of nanosheets with controllable morphologies

被引:16
作者
Wang, Ning [1 ]
Jiang, Li [1 ]
Peng, Hongrui [1 ]
Li, Guicun [1 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Nanostructured Mat, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China
关键词
nanostructures; nanomaterials; zinc oxide; semiconducting II-VI materials; VAPOR-DEPOSITION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; NANOWIRE ARRAYS; SOLAR-CELLS; FABRICATION; NANOBELTS; NANORODS; ROUTE; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1002/crat.200800445
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
ZnO nanostructures composed of nanosheets have been synthesized by a facile low temperature reaction of Zn(OH)(2) and NaOH without the aid of any organic molecular templates. The influences of the reaction parameters, such as the concentrations of Zn(NO3)(2), reaction temperatures, and reaction time on the morphologies of ZnO have been investigated. The thickness of ZnO nanosheets can be adjusted from 10-20 nm to 30-40 nm by altering the reaction temperatures from 80 degrees C to 180 degrees C. ZnO nanoshects are single crystals and the growth direction is perpendicular to [1 (1) over bar 00]. A possible gradual nucleation - rapid growth formation mechanism of ZnO nanosheets is proposed. (c) 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 345
页数:5
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