Stereocontrolled synthesis of hydroxyethylamine isosteres via chiral sulfoxide chemistry

被引:16
作者
Pesenti, C
Arnone, A
Arosio, P
Frigerio, M
Meille, SV
Panzeri, W
Viani, F
Zanda, M
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Chim Riconoscimento Mol, Sez A Quilico, I-20131 Milan, Italy
[2] Mat Ingn Chim G Natta Politecn Milano, Dipartimento Chim, I-20131 Milan, Italy
关键词
peptidomimetics; sulfoxides; Mannich reaction;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.04.160
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel synthesis of enantiopure hydroxyethylamine isosteres has been developed. Reaction of lithiated beta-sulfinyl-ethylamines 3 with N-Cbz-irnines generated in situ from alpha-amino-sulfones 4 afforded in good to excellent yields and moderate stereocontrol the 2-sulfinyl-1,3-diamines 2. The latter were submitted to the nonoxidative Pummerer reaction (NOPR) in CH2Cl2, that produced the target compounds 1 in very good yields with inversion Of Configuration. In some cases, the use of acetonitrile as solvent resulted in a double-inversion pathway, leading for example to the oxazolidinone 5. The total synthesis of an epimer of Saquinavir has been achieved by this method. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5125 / 5129
页数:5
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