Influenza vaccination behavior and media reporting of adverse events

被引:8
作者
Brilli, Ylenia [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lucifora, Claudio [4 ]
Russo, Antonio [5 ]
Tonello, Marco [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Verona, Dept Econ, Via Cantarane 24, I-37129 Verona, Italy
[2] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Econ, Gothenburg, Sweden
[3] CHILD Coll Carlo Alberto, CHEGU, Turin, Italy
[4] Catholic Univ Milan, Dept Econ & Finance, IZA, Milan, Italy
[5] Agcy Hlth Protect Milan, Epidemiol Unit, Milan, Italy
[6] Bank Italy, Terr Econ Res Div, Firenze Branch, Florence, Italy
[7] Catholic Univ Milan, CRILDA, Milan, Italy
关键词
Vaccination; Influenza; Mass media; COVERAGE; CONTROVERSY; CONFIDENCE; HESITANCY; VACCINES;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthpol.2020.08.010
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
We study the role of media reporting of alleged adverse effects of influenza vaccination on adults' (aged 50 or more) decisions to vaccinate against the flu. We exploit the diffusion of news linking suspected deaths to the vaccine, during the 2014 vaccination campaign in Italy. Using daily variation in news items across the 2014 campaign and the previous year campaign, unaffected by media cases, we show that media reporting decreases flu vaccination by about 2.5 % (78 fewer vaccinations per day). The effect, however, is short-lived, as it fades away after approximately 10 days from the news outbreak. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1403 / 1411
页数:9
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