Recycling brine water of reverse osmosis desalination employing adsorption desalination: A theoretical simulation

被引：84

作者：

Ali, Ehab S. ^{[1
]}

Alsaman, Ahmed S. ^{[2
]}

Harby, K. ^{[3
]}

Askalany, Ahmed A. ^{[2
]}

Diab, Mohamed Refaat ^{[3
]}

Yakoot, Sobhy M. Ebrahim ^{[4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Holding Co Water & Waste Water Sohag, Sohag 82524, Egypt

[2] Sohag Univ, Fac Ind Educ, Dept Mech Engn, Sohag 82524, Egypt

[3] Menia Univ, Fac Engn, Mech Power Engn & Energy Dept, Al Minya 61511, Egypt

[4] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biochem, Prince Mutaib Chair Biomarkers Osteoporosis, POB 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

[5] Atom Energy Author, Hot Labs Ctr, Cairo 13759, Egypt

来源：

DESALINATION | 2017年 / 408卷

关键词：

Reverse osmosis; Adsorption; Desalination; Cooling; OPTIMAL-DESIGN; WASTE HEAT; MULTIEFFECT DISTILLATION; CYCLE; PERFORMANCE; SYSTEM; PLANTS; TEMPERATURES; CHILLER; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.desal.2016.12.002

中图分类号：

TQ [化学工业];

学科分类号：

0817 ;

摘要：

Intake, pretreatment and brine disposal cost of reverse osmosis sea water desalination systems represent about 25% of total cost of the desalinated water. The present study investigates effect of reverse osmosis brine recycling employing adsorption desalination on overall system desalinated water recovery. The adsorption desalination produces dual useful effects which are high quality potable water and cooling effect. Reverse osmosis desalination is simulated by engineering equation solver (EES). The brine leaving reverse osmosis system is fed to adsorption desalination system. The adsorption desalination is driven by a low temperature heat source such as solar energy. The adsorption desalination system has been simulated by MATLAB. Results show that the proposed combination system recovery increases and permeate salinity decreases. In addition to system performance improvements, a cooling effect is generated and can be utilized for cooling applications. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：13 / 24

页数：12

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