Comparative study of R-phase martensitic transformations in TiNi-based shape memory alloys induced by point defects and precipitates

被引:14
作者
Chang, P. C. [1 ]
Ko, M. L. [1 ]
Ramachandran, B. [1 ]
Kuo, Y. K. [1 ]
Chien, C. [2 ]
Wu, S. K. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Dong Hwa Univ, Dept Phys, Hualien 97401, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
关键词
Shape memory alloys; Martensitic transformation; Electrical properties; Thermal properties; Point defect; NI ALLOYS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; STRAIN GLASS; TRANSITION; BEHAVIOR; TEMPERATURE; ORIGIN; HEAT; FE;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2017.01.008
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We studied the influence of point defects (Fe) and precipitates (Ti3Ni4) on the characteristics of R-phase martensitic transformation by comparing the transport and thermal properties of as-quenched Ti50Ni46Fe4 and annealed Ti48.7Ni51.3 shape memory alloys. Both alloys undergo a weak first-order R-phase transformation with a small thermal hysteresis (less than 7 K) and non-zero transformation strain, suggesting the introduction of point defects and precipitates lead to a stable R-phase in these alloys due to the defects induced local lattice deformations. Furthermore, our study revealed that the transition temperature, transformation width, and transformation strain of the investigated R-phase TiNi-based alloys are strongly affected by the induced defects. As a result, the annealed Ti48.7Ni51.3 has a higher transition temperature than that of Ti50Ni46Fe4, as expected. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 135
页数:6
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