Co-pyrolysis of phumdi and para grass biomass from Loktak Lake

被引:16
作者
Awasthi, Ayushi [1 ]
Singh, Gaje [1 ]
Dhyani, Vaibhav [1 ]
Kumar, Jitendra [1 ]
Reddy, Yenumula Sudhakara [1 ]
Adarsh, V. P. [3 ]
Puthiyamadam, Anoop [3 ]
Mullepureddy, Kiran Kumar [3 ]
Sukumaran, Rajeev K. [3 ]
Ummalyma, Sabeela Beevi [4 ]
Sahoo, Dinabandhu [5 ]
Bhaskar, Thallada [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Petr, CSIR, MRED, BCA, Dehra Dun 248005, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] CSIR, Acad Sci & Innovat Res AcSIR, Dehra Dun, Uttar Pradesh, India
[3] CSIR Natl Inst Interdisciplinary Sci & Technol, Microbial Proc & Technol Div, Biofuels & Biorefineries Sect, Thiruvananthapuram 695019, Kerala, India
[4] Govt India, Sikk Ctr, Inst Bioresources & Sustainable Dev, Gangtok 737102, India
[5] Govt India, Inst Bioresources & Sustainable Dev, Imphal 795001, Manipur, India
关键词
Biomass; Thermochemical conversion; Co-pyrolysis; Phumdi; Paragrass; KINETIC ANALYSES; AQUATIC BIOMASS; FEEDSTOCK TYPE; TEMPERATURE; STRAW; PARAMETERS; PRODUCTS; BEHAVIOR; BIOCHAR; YIELDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2019.03.147
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
In the present work, the pyrolysis of para grass (PG) and phumdi (PH) biomass samples was conducted in the temperature range of 300-500 degrees C to obtain the optimum temperature for obtaining the maximum yield of bio-oil. Further, co-pyrolysis experiments of PH and PG were also conducted at the same optimized temperature and varied compositions to investigate the synergistic effect. It was observed during the co-pyrolysis, that the maximum bio-oil yield of 37.80 wt% was obtained at the mass ratio of 1:1. The GC-MS, FT-IR and H-1 NMR analysis revealed that the bio-oils produced from all the processes were rich in functionalities. Phenolic compounds such as 2-methoxy-4-vinyl phenol, phenol, 2-methoxy, phenol 4-ethyl constituted a significant portion of bio-oils. The biochars obtained at the optimum pyrolytic conditions were analyzed by FT-IR and TOC analyzer.
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页数:6
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