Is periodontal disease a risk factor for severe COVID-19 illness?

被引:54
作者
Pitones-Rubio, Viviana [1 ]
Chavez-Cortez, E. G. [1 ]
Hurtado-Camarena, Angelica [1 ]
Gonzalez-Rascon, Anna [1 ]
Serafin-Higuera, Nicolas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Baja California, Fac Odontol Mexicali, Mexicali 21040, Baja California, Mexico
关键词
COVID-19; Periodontal disease; Risk factors; Comorbidities; OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; PORPHYROMONAS-GINGIVALIS; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; INCIDENT CANCER; LIFE-STYLE; ASSOCIATION; INFLAMMATION; OBESITY; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109969
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Periodontal disease (PD) comprises a group of diseases involving inflammatory aspects of the host and dysbiotic events that affect periodontal tissues and could have systemic implications. Diverse factors and comorbidities have been closely associated with PD such as diabetes, obesity, aging, hypertension, and so on; although, underlying mechanisms or causal associations have not been established completely. Interestingly, these same factors have been widely associated with progression or severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), an illness caused by coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Since inflammatory and dysbiotic factors as well as comorbidities affect systemic health, it is possible that periodontal status indicates the risk of complication of COVID-19. However, assessment of oral health history including periodontal status in COVID-19 patients has not been reported. Knowing PD is associated with severe COVID-19 could help identify risk groups and establish pertinent recommendations.
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页数:7
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