p-State Luminescence in CdSe Nanoplatelets: Role of Lateral Confinement and a Longitudinal Optical Phonon Bottleneck

被引:71
作者
Achtstein, Alexander W. [1 ]
Scott, Riccardo [1 ]
Kickhoefel, Sebastian [1 ]
Jagsch, Stefan T. [2 ]
Christodoulou, Sotirios [3 ,4 ]
Bertrand, Guillaume H. V. [4 ]
Prudnikau, Anatol V. [5 ]
Antanovich, Artsiom [5 ]
Artemyev, Mikhail [5 ]
Moreels, Iwan [4 ]
Schliwa, Andrei [2 ]
Woggon, Ulrike [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Opt & Atom Phys, Str 17,Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Solid State Phys, Str 17,Juni 135, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[3] Univ Genoa, Dept Phys, Via Dodecaneso 33, IT-16146 Genoa, Italy
[4] Ist Italiano Tecnol, Via Morego 30, IT-16163 Genoa, Italy
[5] Belarusian State Univ, Inst Physicochem Problems, Minsk 220030, BELARUS
关键词
COLLOIDAL NANOPLATELETS; ZINCBLENDE CDSE; SEMICONDUCTORS; ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.116802
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We evidence excited state emission from p states well below ground state saturation in CdSe nanoplatelets. Size-dependent exciton ground and excited state energies and population dynamics are determined by four independent methods: time-resolved PL, time-integrated PL, rate equation modeling, and Hartree renormalized k center dot p calculations-all in very good agreement. The ground state-excited state energy spacing strongly increases with the lateral platelet quantization. Depending on its detuning to the LO phonon energy, the PL decay of CdSe platelets is governed by a size tunable LO phonon bottleneck, related to the low exciton-phonon coupling, very large oscillator strength, and energy spacing of both states. This is, for instance, ideal to tune lasing properties. CdSe platelets are perfectly suited to control the exciton-phonon interaction by changing their lateral size while the optical transition energy is determined by their thickness.
引用
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页数:5
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