A novel phenoxazine-based hole transport material for efficient perovskite solar cell

被引:21
作者
Cheng, Ming [1 ]
Chen, Cheng [2 ]
Xu, Bo [1 ]
Hua, Yong [1 ]
Zhang, Fuguo [3 ]
Kloo, Lars [2 ]
Sun, Licheng [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Organ Chem, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Appl Phys Chem, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Dalian Univ Technol DUT, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Inst Artificial Photosynth, DUT KTH Joint Educ & Res Ctr Mol Devices, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
Dopant-free; Perovskite solar cell; Hole transport material; Phenoxazine; Thin film; PERFORMANCE; ELECTRON; TRIHALIDE; LENGTHS; DOPANT; CORE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jechem.2015.10.021
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Based on the previous research work in our laboratory, we have designed and synthesized a small-molecule, hole transport material (HTM) POZ6-2 using phenoxazine (POZ) as central unit and dicyanovinyl units as electron-withdrawing terminal groups. Through the introduction of a 2-ethyl-hexyl bulky chain into the POZ core unit, POZ6-2 exhibits good solubility in organic solvents. In addition, POZ6-2 possesses appropriate energy levels in combination with a high hole mobility and conductivity in its pristine form. Therefore, it can readily be used as a dopant-free HTM in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and a conversion efficiency of 10.3% was obtained. The conductivity of the POZ6-2 layer can be markedly enhanced via doping in combination with typical additives, such as 4-tert-butylpyridine (TBP) and lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide (LiTFSI). Correspondingly, the efficiency of the PSCs was further improved to 12.3% using doping strategies. Under the same conditions, reference devices based on the well-known HTM Spiro-OMeTAD show an efficiency of 12.8%. (C) 2015 Science Press and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:698 / 706
页数:9
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